Zhao Qiming took his place at the reporting station.

"In this case, we prioritize toxic shock syndrome, complicated by septic shock and myocardial injury."

On the judges' panel, the infectious disease judge sitting on the left paused, his pen poised.

The old man who had been silent until now, who was at the very edge, finally looked up from the documents.

He had gray hair, wore frameless glasses, and had his judge's certificate hanging on his chest with three characters written in the name column.

Qin Zhenghong.

Many of the young doctors present might not recognize him.

But no one on the judging panel was unfamiliar with this name.

A top expert in the field of immunology and rheumatology in China, chief scientist of the National Medical Center, and has participated in the formulation of many diagnosis and treatment guidelines.

Logically speaking, such residency training competitions rarely attract him.

But today, he happened to be sitting in the judges' seat for track number three.

This also gave this case analysis question a sudden, inexplicable weight.

Zhao Qiming continued his report.

"The patient is a young woman who developed chest tightness, shortness of breath, low blood pressure, and elevated lactic acid three days after fever and sore throat, accompanied by rash and multiple organ dysfunction."

"Although abnormal electrocardiogram and troponin levels can easily indicate myocarditis, the presence of untreated menstrual products should be considered as a contributing factor, and toxic shock syndrome should be the first consideration."

The pens on the judges' panel began to move.

Qin Zhenghong did not rush to write down the score. His gaze passed over Zhao Qiming and landed on Gu Lin, who was standing at the side and back of the line.

While reading the question, he noticed that it was this young man who flipped back to the last page and pushed the nursing record that seemed least like a clue to the center of the table.

They didn't try to steal the spotlight or give away reports, but by changing their direction, the whole team's thinking instantly became clear.

This is very interesting.

The chief judge glanced down at the time, then looked at the people opposite him.

"We're now moving on to the defense."

He didn't beat around the bush; he threw out the first question directly.

"Why didn't you diagnose viral myocarditis first?"

Gu Lin took half a step forward, but instead of answering, he turned the page of the medical record.

"Because viral myocarditis cannot fully explain all the symptoms, it can explain chest tightness, electrocardiogram changes, and elevated troponin levels."

"But it cannot well explain the obvious low blood pressure, elevated lactate, rash, multiple organ dysfunction, and menstrual-related triggers."

As he said this, he looked up at the judges' panel.

"The real danger is not the myocardial injury itself. The patient has already entered the shock process. If the diagnostic framework is wrong and the myocardial injury is taken as the main line, the patient may die from septic shock later."

Upon hearing this, Qin Zhenghong's finger, which had been resting on the document page, paused slightly.

The infectious disease panel then asked:

"What if subsequent echocardiograms indicate a decline in myocardial contractility?"

Gu Lin did not pause.

"The initial treatment priority remains unchanged; decreased myocardial function could be due to toxin or shock-related myocardial depression."

"But the most urgent tasks at this moment are identifying shock, controlling the source of infection, early anti-infection treatment, and circulatory support."

"Focusing solely on myocarditis may delay the treatment of septic shock."

The chief judge paused for a moment, and the two judges beside him exchanged a glance. This was the core trap set by the question-setting team.

Many teams can think of myocarditis, but only a very few can think of toxic shock syndrome. However, not many can explain the diagnostic logic and treatment priorities so clearly.

The chief judge turned a page of the scoring sheet and suddenly spoke.

"One more question."

Upon hearing this, Zhao Qiming and the others immediately tensed up. In the provincial competition, the additional questions were often not considered part of the regular questions.

It doesn't test standard answers, but rather the upper limit of on-the-spot thinking and reaction ability.

The chief judge looked at the entire team.

"Anyone can answer."

He paused for a moment, then asked the question very slowly.

"If the patient doesn't have hygiene product-related toxic shock syndrome, but rather another extremely rare disease that can also present with fever, rash, shock, and myocardial damage, what else can you think of?"

After the question was posed, Zhao Qiming frowned immediately.

Lin Xiuyuan's fingertips pressed against the edge of the document, his mind racing through diseases of infection, immunity, rheumatism, and blood systems.

A few seconds later, they subconsciously looked at Gu Lin.

This issue has clearly gone beyond the scope of typical residency case analysis.

Gu Lin raised his eyes, his gaze carrying a hint of reassurance, and then he spoke.

"If I had to consider extremely rare cases, I would differentiate between streptococcal toxin-associated fulminant immune responses and adult Still's disease complicated by macrophage activation syndrome."

Qin Zhenghong's finger paused, stopping right at the edge of the scoring sheet.

Gu Lin continued:

"But if fever, rash, shock and myocardial damage are combined, and it is required to be extremely rare, I would prioritize adult Still's disease with macrophage activation syndrome in the differential diagnosis."

Zhao Qiming and the others were so shocked that their mouths dropped open.

Adult Still's disease, macrophage activation syndrome?

This is no longer the kind of answer that would naturally pop up after seeing fever, rash, and shock in a typical residency training competition.

They were just pulling together a diagnostic framework between septic shock, TSS, and myocarditis.

Gu Lin, however, had already followed up on the judges' additional questions and directly pushed the identification to the intersection of immunology, rheumatology, and severe illness.

Gu Lin's tone remained calm.

"It can cause high fever, rash, abnormal liver function, and significantly elevated inflammatory markers."

"If it progresses to macrophage activation syndrome, shock, multiple organ dysfunction, and even myocardial damage may occur."

"But in this case, toxic shock syndrome is still the priority."

The chief judge's eyes flickered, and he continued to ask questions.

Why?

Gu Lin looked at the medical records on the table.

"Because the patient has a clear trigger."

"During menstruation, menstrual products were not disposed of for an extended period of time."

"Simultaneous symptoms of hypotension, rash, multiple organ involvement, and septic shock."

"Adult Still's disease and macrophage activation syndrome need to be differentiated, but their rarity should not override a diagnosis that is more consistent with the current chain of evidence."

On the judges' panel, the pens in the hands of the infectious disease judges stopped.

Qin Zhenghong looked at Gu Lin, a faint smile appearing in his eyes.

The chief judge bowed his head and wrote in the last column of the scoring sheet:

[Defense Logic: 100 points]

Tap the screen to use advanced tools Tip: You can use left and right keyboard keys to browse between chapters.

You'll Also Like